GP (General Practitioner)
The British family doctor. You must register at a local GP surgery. The GP is your first point of contact for medical care and refers to specialists.
Nederlands
GP (General Practitioner)
De Britse huisarts. Je moet je registreren bij een lokale GP surgery. De GP is je eerste aanspreekpunt voor medische zorg en verwijst door naar specialisten.
Portugues
GP
O GP (General Practitioner) Ă© o mĂ©dico de famĂlia britânico. Para receber cuidados mĂ©dicos no Reino Unido, Ă© necessário se registrar em uma clĂnica local de GP, que será o seu primeiro contato para questões de saĂşde e encaminhamentos para especialistas.
Moving to the United Kingdom means getting used to the British healthcare system, which is built around the GP (General Practitioner). The GP is a central figure for all your medical needs. Below you'll find key information on what a GP does, how to register, and what to expect as a newcomer.
What is a GP (General Practitioner) and why do you need one?
A GP is the British family doctor and your first point of contact for healthcare. You need to register at a local GP surgery to access most medical services. Without registration, you will not be able to see a doctor for regular health concerns.
GPs handle everyday illnesses and act as gatekeepers to specialist care. In the UK, you cannot see a specialist directly—your GP must refer you.
How do you register at a GP surgery?
Registering with a GP surgery is usually free. Choose a convenient local practice and complete a registration form. You'll often need to show proof of identity and address.
Steps to register:
- Find a local GP surgery (using the "NHS GP finder").
- Contact the practice or visit in person to ask about registration.
- Fill out the registration form (often called GMS1).
- Provide proof of ID and address (such as a bank statement or tenancy agreement).
- Wait for confirmation that you are registered.
Check the current rules with the NHS or your chosen surgery, as requirements may change.
What can a GP help you with?
A GP treats general illnesses, prescribes medication, and manages your health records. If you need specialist care, the GP will refer you.
Typical reasons to see a GP:
- Common illnesses (colds, flu)
- Ongoing conditions (like diabetes)
- Vaccinations
- Minor injuries
- Medical certificates for work or study
Can anyone register with a GP?
Almost anyone living in the UK can register with a GP, including newcomers. You do not need to be a British citizen. Some surgeries may be full or accept only patients from certain postcodes.
If you do not have a fixed address yet, registration may be more difficult. Speak to the GP surgery about your options or check NHS guidelines for newcomers.
How much does it cost to use a GP?
GP consultations are free if you are entitled to NHS care. You may need to pay for some prescriptions or extra services.
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| GP appointment | Free (NHS) |
| Prescription meds | Charge/Free* |
| Specialist referral | Free (NHS) |
*Check the current rules with the NHS for up-to-date information on prescription charges and exemptions.
How do you find a local GP?
Use the NHS GP finder online to search for surgeries near you. You can also ask neighbours or colleagues for recommendations.
Be aware that some GP surgeries have waiting lists or specific registration processes. Some accept appointments online, by phone, or in person.
What if you need urgent medical help?
In an emergency, call 999 for an ambulance. For urgent but non-life-threatening medical problems, dial 111 (NHS non-emergency helpline). You can always get help in emergencies even if you are not registered with a GP, but for routine care you must register.
In summary: register as soon as possible with a local GP after arriving in the UK. This ensures you have access to healthcare whenever you need it.
Read also
Category
healthcare